对作战任务进行精确规划和设计是无人机的显著特点,因而对其作战效能进行预先评估也是可行和必要的。提出一种基于Vague集投影及距离的无人机突防侦察评估技术,给出了评价指标的Vague值表示方法。在此基础上,应用Vague集投影及距离的多属性模糊决策理论,建立了无人机突防侦察效能评估的数学模型,给出了作战方案效能评估方法。最后通过实例分析验证,该方法评估结果合理,对无人机作战的科学指挥决策具有一定的参考价值。

Accurate planning and design for combat mission is UAV's significant characteristic. Therefore, it is feasible and necessary to evaluate its combat effectiveness predicatively. An evaluation method for UAV penetration and reconnaissance effectiveness based on projection and distance of vague sets was proposed, and the vague value expression of the indexes was offered. On this basis, a mathematical model of UAV penetration and reconnaissance effectiveness evaluation was established by the vague sets projection and distance of multiple attribute fuzzy decision theory and ranking method of mission plans was given. Finally, via an example, the result of this method was correct, which can be a reference to UAV fight decision making.