导弹与制导技术

卫星导航信号波形性能分析

  • 王垚 ,
  • 杨莘元 ,
  • 蔚保国
展开
  • 1 哈尔滨工程大学信息与通信工程学院,哈尔滨 150001
    2 河北省卫星导航技术与装备工程技术研究中心,石家庄 050081

王垚(1983-),男,博士研究生,研究方向:卫星导航信号处理与接收机技术。

收稿日期: 2009-09-18

  网络出版日期: 2025-05-28

基金资助

武器装备预研基金;国家863计划(2008AA12Z318)资助项目

Performance Analysis of Signal Waveform for GNSS

  • WANG Yao ,
  • YANG Shenyuan ,
  • YU Baoguo
Expand
  • 1 College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
    2 Hebei Satellite Navigation Technology and Equipment Engineering Technology Research Centre, Shijiazhuang 050081, China

Received date: 2009-09-18

  Online published: 2025-05-28

摘要

针对不同的伪码波形对码跟踪环的性能影响存在差异,推导了卫星导航信号脉冲波形的性能评估准则。准则从两方面考虑,一是码跟踪误差,一是抗多径性能。仿真分析了几种典型波形的信号,得出在相同条件下,线性偏移副载波信号(LOC)具有最小的码跟踪误差下限,二进制偏移副载波信号(BOC)具有最小的多径误差包络下限。具有较优码跟踪误差下限的信号不一定具有较好的抗多径能力,所以针对不同的应用要考虑两者的均衡。

本文引用格式

王垚 , 杨莘元 , 蔚保国 . 卫星导航信号波形性能分析[J]. 弹箭与制导学报, 2010 , 30(4) : 61 -64 . DOI: 10.15892/j.cnki.djzdxb.2010.04.064

Abstract

Different signal waveforms present dissimilar effect on code tracking loop. The evaluation criterion of signal waveform, which is composed of two parts of code tracking error lower band and anti-multipath performance, was derived. By the way of simulation, it was concluded that the LOC signal has the smallest code tracking error lower band, while the BOC signal has the smallest multipath error envelope lower band in the same assumption. The signal which has better code tracking error may not have good anti-multipath, so the balance between them should be considered for different application.

参考文献

[1]
Betz JW. The offset carrier modulation for GPS modernization[C]// Proceedings of the 1999 ION NTM, January 1999: 639-648.
[2]
Betz JW. Binary offset carrier modulations for radionavigation[J]. Navigation, Journal Inst. Navigation, 2001, 48(4):227-246.
[3]
Gaudenzi RD. Galileo signal validation development[M]. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd,2000:1-10.
[4]
Avila-Rodriguez JA,Wallner S, Hein G W. A vision on new frequencies signals and concepts for future GNSS systems[C]//ION GNSS 20th ITM, September 2007: 517-534.
[5]
Avila-Rodriguez JA, Hein GW, et al. The MBOC modulation: The final touch to the Galileo frequency and signal plan[C]//ION GNSS 20th ITM, 25-28, September 2007.
[6]
El-Tarhuni MG, Landolsi M A. The effect of chip waveform shaping on the synchronization performance of DS-CDMA signals[C]// IEEE 49th Vehicular Technology Conference,1999:2427-2431.
[7]
Giugno L, Luise M. Optimum pulse shaping for delay estimation in satellite positioning[C]// 13th European Signal Processing Conference, Italy, September 2006.
[8]
Kay S M. Fundamentals of statistical signal processing: Volumn I Estimation theory[M]. Prentice Hall, 1993.
[9]
D Andrea A N, Mengali U, Reggiannini R. The modified Cramer-Rao bound and its application to synchronization problems[J]. IEEE Trans. on Communications, 1994,42(2-4):1391-1399.
[10]
Mengali U, D Andrea A N. Synchronization techniques for digital receivers[M]. New York: Plenum Press, 1997.
[11]
Kaplan ED, Hegarty C J. GPS 原理与应用[M]. 寇艳红,译.2版.北京:电子工业出版社,2007.
[12]
Parkinson BW, Spilker Jr J J. Global positioning system: Theory and applications volume I[M]. Progress in Astromautics and Aeronautics, Vol. 163. ΑΙΑΑ, 1996.
[13]
Irsigler M, Avila-Rodriguez JA, Hein G W. Criteria for GNSS multipath performance assessment[C]// ION GNSS 2005, California, September, 2005.
[14]
Kelly JM. Characterization of the effects of high multipath phase rates in GPS[J]. GPS Solutions, 2003,7(1):5-15.
[15]
Antreich F, Nossek JA. On chip pulse shape design for global navigation satellite systems[C]// GNSS Signals 2007, Noordwijk, Netherlands.
文章导航

/