开展空地导弹作战效能的评估研究,对其作战使用、改进研制具有重要的意义。在效能评估时,如何科学、合理的确定指标权重是一个非常关键的问题。针对现有指标权重确定方法存在的主观性强、指标相对重要程度存在不确定性等不足,提出一种可拓AHP熵权法来确定指标权重,结合云理论,建立了空地导弹作战效能的综合云评估模型。实例分析表明该模型可准确、有效的评估空地导弹的作战效能。

The study on the effectiveness evaluation is of great significance for air-to-ground missile in its combat operation and improved development. The key problem of operational effectiveness evaluation of air-to-ground missile is how to assess the indexes' weights scientifically and reasonably. In view of the shortage of the existing methods with more subjectivity and uncertain relative importance level between indexes, an extension analytic hierarchy process (AHP) entropy weight method is presented to compute the assessment indexes' weights. An operational effectiveness evaluation model of air-to-ground missile is proposed based on cloud model. It's indicated that the presented model can evaluate the operational effectiveness of air-to-ground missile accurately and effectively.