如何实现对瞄准误差进行科学预估,提高导弹武器系统瞄准精度,是靶场测发系统当前科研工作的一项重要内容。文中以某新型导弹武器系统飞行鉴定试验任务为背景,采用云重心判读法对瞄准误差因子影响导弹命中精度进行分析,建立了导弹瞄准误差影响度体系模型,并进行了综合评估。通过该方法,实现了在靶弹飞试前进行更为科学的误差预估,从而减小瞄准误差,为提高导弹命中精度提供科学依据。

How to achieve scientific estimation for aiming error so as to improve missile system's aiming accuracy is an important content of current scientific research on shooting range measurement and test system. In this paper, against the background of a new missile weapon system's flight test, aiming error factors which affect missile hit accuracy was analyzed with the method of membership cloud gravity center interpretation, the influence degree system model of missile aiming error was established and the comprehensive evaluation was carried out. By this method, more scientific error estimation before target missile flight test is realized so as to reduce aiming errors and improve missile hit accuracy on a scientific basis.