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弹箭与制导学报 >

2025 , Vol. 45 >Issue 6: 1155 - 1163

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15892/j.cnki.djzdxb.2025.06.024

学术文章

两物体伴随侵彻多层靶弹道偏转特性研究

  • 许宝文 , 1 ,
  • 张丁山 , 1, * ,
  • 高洪泉 2 ,
  • 全嘉林 1 ,
  • 徐笑 1
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  • 1 西安近代化学研究所,陕西 西安 710065
  • 2 96901部队,北京 100091
张丁山(1984—),男,研究员,博士。E-mail:。

许宝文(2001—),男,硕士研究生。E-mail:。

收稿日期: 2024-12-10

  网络出版日期: 2026-01-24

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Characterization of the Ballistic Deflection of a Two-object Accompanying Penetrating Multi-layer Target

  • XU Baowen , 1 ,
  • ZHANG Dingshan , 1, * ,
  • GAO Hongquan 2 ,
  • QUAN Jialin 1 ,
  • XU Xiao 1
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  • 1 Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,Xi’an 710065,Shaanxi,China
  • 2 Unit 96901,Beijing 100091,China

Received date: 2024-12-10

  Online published: 2026-01-24

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摘要

针对试验过程中发现的伴随侵彻对弹道偏转有影响的现象,采用试验研究与数值仿真相结合的方式,详细研究了伴随体先于弹体着靶时对于弹体侵彻的影响规律。结果表明:伴随体先于弹体着靶时,侵彻仰靶过程中,伴随侵彻会增加弹体向下偏转角度;伴随侵彻会增加靶板的破坏面积,同时会减少弹体侵彻过程中的速度损失,下伴随侵彻的影响大于上伴随侵彻,速度损失最大幅度约减少20%;随着伴随体与弹体着靶点中心距离的增加,伴随侵彻对弹体侵彻偏转、速度损失的影响逐渐减小,两者相距3倍弹径时,弹体增加偏转幅度大于250%;相距4倍弹径时,弹体增加偏转幅度小于150%;相距5倍弹径时,弹体增加偏转幅度小于10%,影响甚微。

关键词： 侵彻; 伴随侵彻; 数值仿真; 弹道偏转

本文引用格式

许宝文 , 张丁山 , 高洪泉 , 全嘉林 , 徐笑 . 两物体伴随侵彻多层靶弹道偏转特性研究[J]. 弹箭与制导学报, 2025 , 45(6) : 1155 -1163 . DOI: 10.15892/j.cnki.djzdxb.2025.06.024

Abstract

In view of the phenomenon that the accompanying penetration has an effect on the ballistic deflection found in the experimental process,the influence of the accompanying body on the projectile penetration when it lands before the projectile body is carried out by combining experimental research and numerical simulation.The results show that:when the accompanying body touches the target before the projectile,the accompanying penetration increases the downward deflection angle of the projectile during the penetration of the tilted target,and the effect of the lower accompanying penetration is larger than that of the upper accompanying penetration; the accompanying penetration increases the damaged area of the target plate,which results in the chipping of the target plate and the generation of more cracks,and at the same time the accompanying penetration reduces the velocity loss of the projectile in the process of penetration,and the effect of the lower accompanying penetration on the velocity loss is larger than the effect of the upper accompanying.With the increase of the distance between the target center of the projectile and the target center of the accompanying body,the effect of the accompanying penetration on the deflection of the projectile penetration and the velocity loss decreases gradually.When the two are separated by 3 times the projectile diameter,the projectile increases the deflection amplitude by more than 250%; when the two are separated by 4 times the projectile diameter,the projectile increases the deflection amplitude by less than 150%; When the two are separated by 5 times the projectile diameter,the projectile increases the deflection amplitude by less than 10%,the effect is little.

Key words： infiltration; accompanying penetration; numerical simulation; ballistic deflection

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