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石英挠性加速度计量程与二次项优化设计

  • 张宇航 ,
  • 李思源 , * ,
  • 王文一 ,
  • 刘嘉威
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  • 西安航天精密机电研究所,陕西 西安 710000

收稿日期: 2025-12-15

  网络出版日期: 2026-03-09

Optimization Design of the Range and Quadratic Term of Quartz Flexural Accelerometer

  • ZHANG Yuhang ,
  • LI Siyuan , * ,
  • WANG Wenyi ,
  • LIU Jiawei
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  • Xi'an Aerospace Precision Electromechanical Institute, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China

Received date: 2025-12-15

  Online published: 2026-03-09

摘要

针对惯性导航系统对石英挠性加速度计大量程、动态飞行精度要求高的应用需求,提出新的石英挠性加速度计摆组件结构,提高加速度计的量程与二次项系数。对设计的摆组件进行数学建模,得到设计加速度计的标度因数,根据伺服电路的负载能力,理论计算得到加速度计的设计量程。分析加速度计二次项系数的优化方法,给出二次项系数的优化方案。通过数值仿真,得到设计摆组件的挠度与满量程下的应力满足设计要求。试验结果表明研制的石英挠性加速度计量程达到110g,二次项系数优于5μg/g2,提高了石英挠性加速度计在惯导系统的动态应用能力。

本文引用格式

张宇航 , 李思源 , 王文一 , 刘嘉威 . 石英挠性加速度计量程与二次项优化设计[J]. 弹箭与制导学报, 2026 , 46(1) : 77 -87 . DOI: 10.15892/j.cnki.djzdxb.2026.01.008

Abstract

In response to the application requirements of inertial navigation systems for quartz flexible accelerometers with a large range and high dynamic flight accuracy, a new structure for the pendulum assembly of quartz flexible accelerometer is proposed to enhance the range and second-order coefficient of accelerometer. A mathematical model of the designed pendulum assembly is established to derive the scale factor of the designed accelerometer. The design range of accelerometer is theoretically calculated based on the load capacity of servo circuit. The optimization method for the second-order coefficient of the accelerometer is analyzed, and an optimization scheme for the second-order coefficient is provided. Through numerical simulations, it is verified that the deflection and stress of the designed pendulum assembly under full-scale conditions meet the design requirements. Experimental results show that the quartz flexible accelerometer achieves a range of 110g and a second-order coefficient better than 5 μg/g2, thereby improving the dynamic application capability of quartz flexible accelerometers in inertial navigation systems.

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