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尾部压缩角对支板混合及燃烧特性影响的数值研究

  • 张喆 ,
  • 席文雄 ,
  • 金星
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  • 航天工程大学激光推进及其应用国家重点实验室, 北京 101416

张喆(1993-),男,河南邓州人,博士研究生,研究方向:超声速燃烧及等离子体流动控制。

收稿日期: 2018-10-08

  网络出版日期: 2025-05-12

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(51606220)

Numerical Study on the Effect of Compression Angle on Mixing and Combustion Performance of Strut Injector

  • ZHANG Zhe ,
  • XI Wenxiong ,
  • JIN Xing
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  • State Key Laboratory of Laser Propulsion and Application, Space Engineering University, Beijing 101416, China

Received date: 2018-10-08

  Online published: 2025-05-12

摘要

为了在不增加燃烧室整体阻塞比的情况下提升流向涡强度,设计了一种尾部有压缩角的交替尾缘支板,并对不同结构支板喷注器的喷流流场和燃烧场进行了三维数值模拟。研究发现:支板尾部的压缩角对喷流流场产生了一定影响,并增强了交替尾缘结构诱导产生的流向涡强度;在尾部增加压缩角虽然带来了一定的总压损失,但是有效地提高了燃料的混合效率和扩散范围;从燃烧性能上看,添加尾部压缩角对燃烧室的燃烧范围和燃烧效率均有提升。

本文引用格式

张喆 , 席文雄 , 金星 . 尾部压缩角对支板混合及燃烧特性影响的数值研究[J]. 弹箭与制导学报, 2019 , 39(5) : 39 -45 . DOI: 10.15892/j.cnki.djzdxb.2019.05.010

Abstract

In order to increase the strength of streamwise vortices without increasing the choke ratio of combustor, this paper designs an alternating-wedge strut with a compression angle at the tail, Characteristics of non-reacting flow field and reacting flow field of different strut were investigated numerically. The results of numerical simulation show that: the compression angle at the tail affects the flow filed of injection and enhance the strength of streamwise vortices; Adding the compression angle at the tail results in more total pressure loss, but increases fuel mixing efficiency and diffusion range; From the perspective of combustion performance, the addition of compression angle significantly improves the combustion range and combustion efficiency of the combustor.

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