0 引言
1 基本原理
2 推力特性分析
2.1 模型建立
2.2 喷管作用过程
表1 喷管燃气射流典型时刻状态变量 |
| 时间/ms | 压强/Pa | 速度/(m/s) | 密度/(kg/m3) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.2 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| 0.3 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| 0.4 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| 1.0 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| 2.0 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| 4.0 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
|
郭保全(1971-),男,山西灵丘人,副教授,博士,研究方向:武器结构动力学仿真技术。 |
收稿日期: 2018-09-06
网络出版日期: 2025-05-12
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(51275489)
山西省自然科学基金(201701D121082)
Study on Thrust Characteristics for Nozzle of Low Recoil Weapon
Received date: 2018-09-06
Online published: 2025-05-12
郭保全 , 黄通 , 丁宁 , 武宪威 , 栾成龙 . 低后坐力武器喷管推力特性研究[J]. 弹箭与制导学报, 2019 , 39(5) : 158 -162 . DOI: 10.15892/j.cnki.djzdxb.2019.05.037
In order to explore the effect of the nozzle of low recoil weapon on the recoil force, a simulation model of the nozzle of low-recoil weapon was established. ANSYS FLUENT was used to conduct numerical simulation of the flow field of the nozzle under different gas pressure to obtain the resistance characteristics and thrust characteristics of the nozzle profile. According to the simulation results of thrust characteristics, the influence of nozzle structure parameters on the thrust characteristics was explored. The results show that the thrust of low recoil weapon nozzle increases sharply at the beginning of gunpowder gas. In the early stage of gas action, due to the high pressure in the chamber, gunpowder gas forms a low pressure area at the nozzle tail and generates negative thrust. In the middle and late stage of gas action, the thrust amplitude of nozzle presents a small steady change.
表1 喷管燃气射流典型时刻状态变量 |
| 时间/ms | 压强/Pa | 速度/(m/s) | 密度/(kg/m3) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.2 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| 0.3 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| 0.4 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| 1.0 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| 2.0 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| 4.0 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
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