针对瞄准点选取这一导弹火力运用的核心理论问题,研究并建立了常规导弹武器打击体目标时的瞄准点选择方法。在综合考虑命中概率和引信作用误差的基础上,确定体目标各作用单元的打击概率,根据各功能区功能毁伤程度和功能重要性系数,计算目标整体功能的毁伤,建立基于体目标功能毁伤的瞄准点选取方法,并给出了应用该方法的具体步骤。该方法易于编程实现,是导弹武器系统火力运用的一种有效方法。

Optimal selection method of aim points is one of the core theoretical problems for firing operation of missile weapon. An optimal selection method of aim points in shooting solid target of general missile is explored and constructed in this article. With considering hitting probability and fuze functionary error, the target function damage index are calculated based on damage degree and function essentiality coefficients of components. The optimal selection method of aim points based on functional damage of solid target is established. The practical steps are given too. It is a good method for missile fire employment.