为评估拦截弹药对来袭反坦克火箭弹的拦截效果,文中结合试验分析了动态拦截条件下来袭火箭弹的毁伤模式,包括战斗部解体、引信瞎火、装药被击爆、引信提前作用等。结果表明,在密集破片流场作用下,来袭弹药的毁伤模式具有多样性,且与其引信类型和触发方式有很大关系;残余射流的侵彻能力随拦截距离的增加急剧下降。因此,为提高拦截效果、减小残余损伤,在保证系统拦截概率的前提下,应适当增大拦截距离。

In this paper, the damage modes of anti-tank rockets under all sorts of dynamic interception were analyzed in order to evaluate the intercepting effect, including warhead breakup, fuze dud, charge explosion, fuze preact, etc. The results show that the damage modes of attacking rockets are diversity, the category and effect of the fuze influences the damage modes greatly, and the penetration of residual jet declines sharply as intercepting distance increases. So, the intercepting distance should be increased appropriately in order to improve the intercepting effect.