Journal of Projectiles, Rockets, Missiles and Guidance >
Analysis on Atomic Gyroscope and Its Application Prospect Analysis in Intelligent Ammunition
Received date: 2016-07-04
Online published: 2025-05-30
High precision navigation and location technologies without the aid of satellites have attracted great attention of world power, and one key element to fulfill this requirement was new types of high performance inertial sensors. Atomic gyroscopes (AG) based on quantum effect had great potential in the field of high-precision sensor. The technical schemes and operating principles of two types of atom interference gyroscopes and two kinds of atom spin gyroscopes were introduced in this paper. According to the characteristics and research status of different schemes, the advantages and disadvantages of different schemes were analyzed in depth. The micro nuclear magnetic resonance atomic gyroscope was considered as an appropriate candidate for intelligent ammunition.
JIANG Junbiao , WANG Xiaozhang , TAN Pengli . Analysis on Atomic Gyroscope and Its Application Prospect Analysis in Intelligent Ammunition[J]. Journal of Projectiles, Rockets, Missiles and Guidance, 2016 , 36(6) : 44 -48 . DOI: 10.15892/j.cnki.djzdxb.2016.06.012
| [1] | 苗昊春，杨栓虎.智能化弹药［M］.北京: 国防工业出版社，2014: 146-147． |
| [2] | CLAUSEＲ J F.Ultra-high sensitivity accelerometers and gyroscopes using neutral atom matterwave interferometry ［J］.Phys.B + C，1988，151( 1 /2) : 262-272． |
| [3] | ＲIEHLE F，KISTEＲS T，WITTE A，et al.Optical Ｒamsey spectroscopy in a rotating frame: Sagnac effect in a matterwave interferometer ［J］.Physical Ｒeview Letters，1991， 67( 2) : 177-180． |
| [4] | GUSTAVSON T L，LANDＲAGIN A，KASEVICH M A.Ｒotation sensing with a dual atom-interferometer Sagnac gyroscope ［J］.Classical and Quantum Gravity 2000，17 ( 12) : 2385-2398． |
| [5] | DUＲFEE D S，SHAHAM Y K，KASEVICH M A.Longterm stability of an area-reversible atom-interferometer Sagnac gyroscope ［J］.Physical Ｒeview Letters，2006，97 ( 24) : 240801-1-240801-4． |
| [6] | TAKASE K.Precision rotation rate measurements with a mobile atom interferometer ［D］.Stanford: Stanford University， 2008． |
| [7] | CANUEL B，LEDUC F，HOLLEVILLE D，et al.A cold atom interferometer for high precision inertial measurements ［C］//35th COSPAＲ Scientific Assembly，2004． |
| [8] | CANUEL B，LEDUC F，HOLLEVILLE D，et al.Six-axis inertial sensor using cold-atom interferometry ［J］.Physical Ｒeview Letters，2006，97( 1) : 010402-1-010402-4． |
| [9] | GAUGUET A，CANUEL B，LEVEQUE T，et al.Characterization and limits of a cold-atom Sagnac interferometer ［J］.Physical Ｒeview A，2009，80 ( 6 ) : 063604-1- 063604-12． |
| [10] | KOＲNACK T W，ＲOMALIS M V.Dynamics of two overlapping spin ensembles interacting by spin exchange ［J］.Physical Ｒeview Letters，2002，89 ( 25 ) : 253002-1- 253002-4． |
| [11] | KOＲNACK T W，GHOSH Ｒ K，ＲOMALIS M V.Nuclear spin gyroscope based on an atomic comagnetometer ［J］.Physical Ｒeview Letters，2005，95 ( 23 ) : 230801-1- 230801-4． |
| [12] | ＲENON G，ZAHZAM N，BIDEL Y，et al.A nuclear-electronic spin gyro-comagnetometer ［C］//APS Division of Atomic and Molecular Physics Meeting，2013． |
| [13] | LUST L M，YOUNGNEＲ D W.Chip scale atomic gyroscope: US20070266784 ［P］.2007． |
| [14] | KAＲWACKI F A.Nuclear magnetic resonance gyro development ［J］.Navigation，1980，27( 1) : 72-78． |
| [15] | LAM L K，PHILLIPS E，KANEGSBEＲG E，et al.Application of CW single-mode GaAlAs lasers to Ｒb-Xe NMＲ gyroscopes ［C］//SPIE，1983，412: 272-276． |
| [16] | DONLEY E A.Nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope ［C］//IEEE Sensors Conference，2010: 17-22． |
| [17] | MEYEＲ D，LAＲSEN M.Nuclear magnetic resonance gyro for inertial navigation ［J］.Gyroscopy and Navigation， 2014，5( 2) : 75-82． |
| [18] | DONLEY E A，HODBY E，HOLLBEＲG L，et al.Demonstration of high-performance compact magnetic shields for chip-scale atomic devices ［J］.Ｒeview of Scientific Instruments，2007，78( 8) : 083102-1-083102-7． |
| [19] | 万双爱.SEＲF 原子自旋陀螺仪的误差分析及其抑制方法实验研究［D］.北京: 北京航空航天大学，2014: 8-9． |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |