0 引言
1 三轴导引头运动学分析
2 基于遗传算法的三轴导引头自适应快速跟踪策略设计
2.1 基于三轴带宽的准则函数设计
表1 四组目标位置及对应的光轴转动角度Table 1 Four groups of target positions and corresponding optical axis rotation angles |
| Serial | Target Location | Rotating Angle/(°) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| xm/m | ym/m | zm/m | ||
| 1 | 0.998 78 | 0.036 07 | -0.033 66 | 2.83 |
| 2 | 0.992 40 | 0.094 09 | -0.079 26 | 7.06 |
| 3 | 0.982 96 | 0.145 34 | -0.112 52 | 10.59 |
| 4 | 0.750 00 | 0.625 00 | -0.216 51 | 41.41 |
表2 目标位置对应指令及准则函数值Table 2 The target position corresponds to the instruction and the criterion function value |
| Serial | Instruction combination 1 | J1/(°) | Instruction combination 2 | J2/(°) | Jmin/(°) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Δε1/(°) | Δη1/(°) | Δξ1/(°) | Δε2/(°) | Δη2/(°) | Δξ2/(°) | ||||
| 1 | 0.0 | 2.8 | -42.9 | 45.7 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 |
| 2 | 0.0 | 7.1 | -40.1 | 47.2 | 3.7 | 6.0 | -8.0 | 17.7 | 17.7 |
| 3 | 0.0 | 10.6 | -37.7 | 48.3 | 6.5 | 8.4 | 0.0 | 14.9 | 14.9 |
| 4 | 0.0 | 41.4 | 19.1 | 60.5 | 12.5 | 39.8 | 0.0 | 52.3 | 52.3 |
2.2 自适应适应度函数设计
3 仿真实验分析
表3 跟踪策略仿真参数Table 3 Simulation parameters of tracking strategy |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Population Size | 20 |
| Individual Length | 20 |
| Crossover Probability | 0.7 |
| Mutation Probability | 0.3 |